Devuan Linux is a distribution designed as a fork of Debian, with the difference that it does not use the controversial systemd init system. Instead, Devuan uses the SysV init system, which many users prefer for being simpler and more stable.
What is Devuan Linux?
Devuan Linux emerged as a response to Debian's decision to adopt systemd as its default init system in 2015. Many Debian users were unhappy with this decision, either due to compatibility issues with existing software, security concerns, or a preference a more minimalist approach.
Devuan was born with the objective of maintaining the stability and philosophy that characterized Debian before the adoption of systemd. The distribution is based on the stable versions of Debian, but completely removes systemd and replaces some of its components with compatible alternatives.
Why choose Devuan Linux?
There are several reasons why one might choose Devuan Linux over Debian or any other distribution:
- Freedom of choice: Devuan gives users the freedom to choose the init system they prefer to use. This is especially appealing to those who have specific concerns about systemd or simply prefer a different init system.
- Stability: By being based on Debian, Devuan inherits the reputation of its stable and reliable system. The difference is that Devuan has worked hard to maintain that stability while offering an alternative to systemd.
- Compatibility: Although Devuan does not use systemd, the developers have worked hard to ensure that most software developed for Debian is compatible and runs smoothly on Devuan. This means that users can enjoy a wide selection of software without compatibility issues.
How to get started with Devuan Linux?
If you are interested in trying Devuan Linux, you can download the ISO from the official website and follow the installation instructions. There is also a live version, which allows you to try Devuan without having to install it on your system.
Once you've installed Devuan, you'll notice that most of the commands and tools are familiar if you've already used Debian or any other distribution based on it. The main difference will be the absence of systemd, which will be reflected in the startup and service management commands.
Conclusion
Devuan Linux is an excellent choice for those users who are looking for a Debian-based distribution but want to avoid using systemd. With its focus on stability, compatibility, and freedom of choice, Devuan offers a solid and reliable alternative for those dissatisfied with systemd.
Frequently asked questions
1. Does Devuan Linux support all Debian programs?
Yes, Devuan Linux has worked to ensure that most software developed for Debian is compatible and runs smoothly on your distribution. This means that you can use most Debian programs on Devuan without compatibility issues.
2. How can I install Devuan Linux on my system?
You can download the Devuan Linux ISO from the official website and follow the installation instructions provided. There is also a live version available if you want to try Devuan without installing it on your system.
3. What is the difference between Devuan and Debian?
The main difference between Devuan and Debian is the init system used. While Debian uses systemd, Devuan uses SysV init. This difference in the init system is the main reason why many users choose Devuan over Debian.
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