Layout and placement of display properties in CSS

The layout and placement of elements on a web page is a fundamental part of front-end design and development. In CSS, one of the most used properties to control the appearance and position of elements is the display. In this article, we will explore in detail the use of the display property and its different values, as well as its application in website layout.

What is the display property in CSS?

The display property in CSS determines how an element should be rendered in the browser and how it affects the arrangement of adjacent elements. This property is key to controlling the structure and layout of the web page.

The default value of the display property is inline, which causes elements to display in line with the surrounding content. However, there are other values that can have a significant impact on the layout and appearance of items.

display property values

Next, let's explore some of the most common display property values in CSS:

• blocks: Converts the element into a block that occupies the entire available width. By default, each block element starts on a new line.
• inline: Causes the element to display in line with the adjacent content. Widths and heights cannot be set on inline elements.
• inline-block: Combine the characteristics of the elements inline y blocks. Allows you to set widths and heights on inline elements.
• none: Hides the element. The element does not take up space in the layout and is not visible, but still exists in the DOM.
• flex: Used in the context of Flexbox, this value allows you to create flexible and responsive layouts.
• grid: Used in the context of Grid, this value allows you to create layouts based on a grid.

These are just some examples of the most commonly used values, but there are more possible values and combinations of the display property in CSS.

Using the display property in website layout

The display property is especially useful for website layout, as it allows us to control the flow and position of elements on the page. For example, by setting an element like display: block;, we can make it take up all the available width and start on a new line.

Furthermore, the use of values display: inline; y display: inline-block; It allows us to create inline layouts with elements that can have defined widths and heights.

It is important to keep in mind that the display property can interact with other CSS properties and selectors, such as absolute or relative positioning, margins, and the use of flexbox or grid. Experimenting with different combinations of display properties and other CSS properties allows us to create more complex and personalized layouts.

Frequently asked questions

Below we will answer some common questions related to the display property:

What is the difference between display: block and display: inline-block?

The main difference between these two display property values is that elements with display: block; they take up the entire available width and start on a new line, while elements with display: inline-block; They are displayed in line with adjacent content and can have defined widths and heights.

What does display: none mean?

The property display: none; hides the element, that is, the element is not displayed on the page. Unlike other values of the display property, the element does not take up space in the layout and is not visible, but still exists in the DOM.

What is the difference between display:flex and display:grid?

Both values (display: flex; y display: grid;) allow you to create flexible and responsive designs, but they use different approaches. Flexbox is based on a one-dimensional model, ideal for linear designs, while Grid uses a two-dimensional grid, allowing more complex interfaces to be designed.

Conclusion:

The display property in CSS is essential to control the appearance and position of elements on a web page. With its wide range of values, it allows us to create even more attractive and personalized designs. By mastering the use of the display property and its interaction with other CSS properties and selectors, we will be able to create more robust and efficient layouts in our front-end projects.